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Sep 2

Diabetes: Is Weight Loss Surgery Effective Than Dieting? Or Do Both Offer Similar Benefits? – Health Writeups

According to a new study, bariatric surgery and weight loss via calorie deficit support similar metabolic improvements in obese diabetic people. The findings of the study, Effects of Diet versus Gastric Bypass on Metabolic Function in Diabetes, appears in theNew England Journal of Medicine.

Researchers from the Washington University School of Medicine conducted a small study of 22 people to evaluate the benefits of calorie deficit dieting in the diabetics.

Eleven participants shed fat through dieting, while the other half recently had a weight loss through Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery. Both groups reported significant success in weight loss by 18%.

The analysis of the results was done after six months. The study showed calorie deficit dieting had similar benefits in improving insulin sensitivity, beta-cell role, and insulin levels. They also found significant improvements in the 24-hour plasma glucose count.

ALSO READ:Surgery: Preparing Your Body May Improve Recuperation & Decrease Complications

Hailey Crean, MS, RD, CDCES, a certified dietician and endocrinologist in Newton, Massachusetts, did not take part in the study. However, she shares how the results are surprising for everyone, especially the medical community. They first used to believe Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery to play an independent role in improving metabolism in obese diabetics.

It is a common fact that a healthy physique reduces the risk of type II diabetes; some weight loss techniques offer more than that.

As per a 2012 study, people implanted with duodenal-jejunal bypass liner showed a significant reduction in type II diabetes.

In medical science, up to this date, weight loss surgery, including bariatric surgery that works on the small intestine and stomach, was considered as the best therapies in medicine to treat type II diabetes. Research proves those therapies more effective, which bypasses through gastrointestinal areas for relief in type II diabetes than the ones, which do not.

Despite the existing research, the researchers wondered if the shedding pounds with calorie-cutting would help improve metabolic conditions or not.

Research shows that even though a calorie-restricted diet does not involve any bypassing, it was able to serve similar benefits. Withal this research is small-based; it holds immense importance as it highlights the potency of weight loss in reducing the risk of diabetes, irrespective of the method used.

Understanding the fact that different weight loss techniques can work to give the same benefits, many people can choose and reconsider their decisions about managing their diabetes.

The American Diabetes Association confirms the greater prevalence of type II diabetes in obese people. In addition, obesity also poses a risk to other health areas like the heart. It increases the risk of stroke, heart attack, myocardial infarction, and hypertension.

However, the fun fact is that some determination and hard work can help reverse the condition effectively. Brittany Scanniello, RD, a certified dietician in Denver, Colorado, explains how only a small weight loss can show a significant reduction in the risk of type II diabetes.

ALSO READ:Weight Loss: Brief Summary of a 1500 Calorie Diet

She asserts that people with slow and steady progress may get similar positive changes like, with a rapid weight loss by bariatric surgery or a calorie deficit diet. Creen seconds her by highlighting how only a 5 to 7% weight loss can bring significant changes to metabolic syndrome.

Along with this, she also mentions dieting as insufficient for long-term weight loss. For its maintenance, it is important to address the concerns that lead to weight gain at the beginning. The feelings for food, things that prevent one from exercising, and weight fluctuations are other concerns to look over.

Read more here:
Diabetes: Is Weight Loss Surgery Effective Than Dieting? Or Do Both Offer Similar Benefits? - Health Writeups

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